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Myths and Misunderstandings

Some people do not understand that AD/HD is a real disorder, with real symptoms, and responds to real treatments. Others believe myths that are sometimes spread through movies, TV, news stories, or other mass media.

Myth # 1: AD/HD is Not a Real Disorder

This is a common refrain expressed by individuals who assert that the psychiatric community, in concert with pharmaceutical companies, created AD/HD to drum up business for private practices and to increase profits for drug companies. According to the National Institutes of Health, the Surgeon General of the United States, and an international community of clinical researchers, psychiatrists and physicians, there is general consensus that AD/HD is a valid disorder with severe, lifelong consequences (NIH, 2000; U.S. Surgeon General's Report, 2001). Studies over the past hundred years demonstrate that AD/HD is a chronic disorder that has a negative impact on virtually every aspect of daily social, emotional, academic and work functioning (Barkley, 1998). Studies show that children with AD/HD have higher rates of other psychiatric disorders, higher frequency of hospitalizations, emergency room visits and total medical costs compared to individuals without AD/HD (Liebson et al., 2001).

See the complete list of  Myths and Misunderstandings about AD/HD


For in-depth information on this and many other topics,
see the complete list of 
What We Know info sheets on AD/HD.

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