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CHADD's Position on Closer Cardiac Screening for Children and Adolescents Prescribed Stimulant Medication

 

Important update to this statement: the American Heart Association and the American Academy of Pediatrics issued a clarification statement on May 16, 2008.

April 21, 2008
The American Heart Association today released a statement calling for pre-treatment electrocardiograms and routine cardiac monitoring for children and adolescents prescribed stimulant medication for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD). The call for closer cardiac monitoring is an attempt to identify the very small number of children and adolescents who may have an undiagnosed heart problem. This will bring an even further measure of safety to what is already a safe clinical treatment approach.

It is important to remember that over fifty years of published research documents that stimulant medications do not pose a serious cardiac risk for children and adolescents who do not have an underlying cardiac problem. CHADD encourages parents with concerns about stimulant medications to talk with a knowledgeable medical professional or with their medical treatment team. As always, parents should monitor their children's reactions to medications and meet regularly with their prescribing medical professional. CHADD also recommends a complete medical examination for all children who are evaluated for AD/HD.

The Food and Drug Administration, the federal agency charged with monitoring medication safety, offers information on its Web site that is helpful for parents concerned with these issues. The Web site for CHADD's National Resource Center on AD/HD posts all FDA updates on medications used to treat AD/HD. The American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry and the American Psychiatric Association created the ADHD ParentsMedGuide to inform families about symptoms, medications, side effects, and co-occurring disorders.



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